Foreign Policy Roles of The President and The Congress Essay Example for Free

Foreign Policy Roles of The President and The Congress Essay According to the United States Constitution, the making of foreign policy is shared by both the President and the Congress. They are said to be working at a cross-purposes in foreign policy. Each plays important roles that are different but often overlap. It is quite inevitable to have disagreements between these executive and legislative branches. But these foreign policy disputes are actually sometimes constructive or not necessarily bad. Every so often, this can contribute to useful improvements to foreign policies. Significantly, the two branches possess ongoing opportunities in making and altering foreign policies, and the interactions between them continue indefinitely throughout the life of a policy. However, when the foreign policy is poorly served, the relationship between the executive and legislative branches becomes hostile and unpleasant. Having the accountability for check and balance between these government branches, the Congress should critic the administration of the President in the light that it is seeking better partnership with the administration in view of better governance of the country and, in this specific case, progress in the formulation of America foreign policy. The President usually responds to current events in foreign countries and thus initiates U. S. policy. Sometimes, the executive branch wants to begin a foreign policy program that requires legislation, and accordingly proposes legislation to Congress, thereby needing approval from the latter in this situation. Also, the power of negotiation gives the executive branch a dominant role in making foreign policy through international agreements, but the President must take into account congressional opinion because these agreements often require the approval of the Senate or the Congress. The latter also influence agreements by placing in legislation instructions and views concerning international agreements, indicating what kind of agreement would be acceptable. The President also establishes US foreign policy through unilateral statements or joint statements with other governments. The executive branch also establishes foreign policy through legislation, continues to shape policy as it interprets and applies the various provisions of law. Occasionally, the President undertakes a sudden foreign policy action before Congress is fully informed about it. The Congress then usually supports the President, but sometimes it tries to halt or reverse the policy or pass legislation to restrain the President from similar actions in the future. The Congress introduces many resolutions stating the sense of the House on foreign policy, and many of these resolutions are adopted. It sometimes initiates a foreign policy by using legislation to establish a new program, set objectives and guidelines, authorize and direct the executive branch to undertake specified activities, and by earmarking appropriations used in a specified way. At times, the Congress pressures the executive branch into a new direction in foreign policy by threatening to pass legislation, even though the legislation is not enacted, or by continuing to exhort a policy through many means. Providing advice to the executive branch in informal contacts is also a means of the Congress to shape foreign policy. Regular oversight of executive branch implementation of foreign policy helps the Congress as well in shaping these policies (Grimmet). The international agreements regardless of their title, designation or form whose entry into force with respect to the United States takes place only after two thirds of the US Senate has given its advice and consent under Article II, section 2, Clause 2 of the Constitution, are treaties. On the other hand, international agreements brought into force with respect to the United States on a constitutional basis other than with the advice and consent of the Senate are international agreements other than treaties, and are often referred to as executive agreements. Treaties require the consent of the Senate. The Senate, therefore, may approve, reject or revise a treaty. The Senate approves most of the treaties but some are also rejected. One significant example is the Treaty of Versailles. Executive agreements are far more common than treaties. They do not require the consent of the Senate, though Congress may be notified shortly after an agreement is reached. Unlike treaties, these agreements do not supersede existing statues. Examples are the Yalta and Potsdam agreements and the Vietnam Peace agreement. In summary, the President or the executive branch can make foreign policy through responses to foreign events, proposals for legislation, negotiation of international agreements, policy statements, policy implementation and independent action. Moreover, the Congress can make foreign policy through resolutions and policy statements, legislative directives, legislative pressure, legislative restrictions / funding denials, informal advice, and congressional oversight. The Congress maintains a decisive voice in either supporting the President’s approach or changing it. Changing policies may prove to be quite complex in the short term. In most cases though, Congress agrees with the President, but often makes significant modifications in the process of approving them. It is then important to note that the support or approval of both the legislative and executive branch is required for an effective and well-founded U. S. foreign policy. Works Cited Grimmett, Richard F. Foreign Policy Roles of the President and Congress. Foreign Affairs and National Defense Division. US Department of State. 1999, June 1. http://fpc.state.gov/fpc/6172.htm.

Sensitive Groups And Social Issues :: essays research papers

Sensitive Groups and Social Issues   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Many factors have contributed to the heightened awareness of sensitive groups and social issues where marketing is concerned. The article Sensitive Groups and Social Issues has brought to light the causes, pitfalls, pro-active strategies, and benefits of addressing these social issues. Due to the fact that consumer markets and values are constantly changing, it is important to address these issues head on. A few of the key issues discussed in the article that relate to the text readings are the marketing concept, social responsibility, and changing demographics. Addressing such issues will not only satisfy the sensitive and social groups involved, but open new and potentially profitable opportunities for companies that do so.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  One of the main points that I found useful in the article was how marketing to sensitive and social groups paralleled that of the marketing concept. Successful companies have to fill the needs and wants of their consumers. Sensitive and social groups are part of every companies market. Each company's products and services should be customized to that of their customers. This is called mass customization. How a company defines its social responsibility is also part of the marketing concept. If a company does not care to be viewed as socially responsible, then they will not care how they market products to those groups and the company will suffer. Relationship marketing is a part of the marketing concept and strongly applies to this article. A company wants to build trust with its customers in order to build customer loyalty and a long-term bond. This gives the customer a value-added feature of doing business with a particular company. In marketing orientated companies, the customer's needs have to be targeted and different social classes or issues need to be taken into account. If a company does not take different sensitive and social groups into account when marketing, then they will not build a feeling of goodwill with the consumers. The consumer will think that the firm cares more about selling its goods than the consumer. The firm's social responsibility should be taken into account and work hand-in-hand with the marketing concept. A firm's interests may not portray societies best interests. This is where the societal marketing concept comes into play. Our text states that the marketing concept can be work together with social responsibility. The firm must extend the breadth and time dimension of its marketing goals.

Motivation Case Study

I found both case studies to be very interesting. In the Two Men and a Lot of Trucks case study, I could identify the expectancy theory and Maslow’s needs hierarchy theory. The text states that Mary Ellen quit her well-paying job with benefits to grow her business. What started as a part-time gig working from her dining room table quickly became a successful franchise operation. Mary Ellen’s hard work and dedication paid off as there are currently 152 franchise locations.Maslow’s needs hierarchy theory can also been found in this case study through Mary Ellen’s devotion to providing superior customer service and using her prior work experience. Mary Ellen was able to create high-performing teams by establishing Stick Men University. Offering this level of training has effectively helped Two Men grow. As Sheets says, â€Å"I want them to be successful as fast as they can. † (Jones, 2007) In the Siemen’s case study I could identify both the exp ectancy theory and the job enrichment theory. The study stated that Kleinfeld wanted employees to work more flexible hours and on weekends.With everyone’s job on the line, Kleinfeld put in the extra effort to motivate workers. He made himself available around the clock and it paid off. Even though Kleinfeld relies on the support of the management board he seems to have the freedom to do his job his way. He has held 10 positions within Siemens which has allowed him â€Å"to explore every corner of the far-flung Siemens empire. † I believe that Kleinfeld used the participative approach to creating high-performing teams within Siemens as he was involved with most aspects of this company’s growth. (Jones, 2007)

The Origin, Evolution and Properties of Spiral Galaxies

Spiral galaxies are among the most beautiful and plentiful galaxy types in the cosmos. When artists draw galaxies, spirals are what they first visualize. This is likely due to the fact that the Milky Way is a spiral; as is the neighboring Andromeda Galaxy. Their shapes are the result of long galactic evolution activities that astronomers are still working to understand. Characteristics of Spiral Galaxies Spiral galaxies are characterized by their sweeping arms which stretch out from the central region in a spiral pattern. They are subdivided into classes based on how tightly the arms are wound, with the tightest classified as Sa and those with the most loosely wound arms as Sd. Some spiral galaxies have a bar passing through the center of which the spiral arms extend. These are classified as barred spirals and follow the same sub-classification model as normal spiral galaxies, except with the designators SBa - SBd. Our own Milky Way is a barred spiral, with a thick ridge of stars and gas and dust passing through the central core. Some galaxies are classified as S0. These are galaxies for which it is impossible to tell if a bar is present. Many spiral galaxies have what is known as a galactic bulge. This is a spheroid packed with lots of stars and contains within it a supermassive black hole that binds together the rest of the galaxy. From the side, spirals look like flat disks with central spheroids. We see many stars and clouds of gas and dust. However, they also contain something else: massive haloes of dark matter. This mysterious stuff is invisible to any experiment that has sought to directly observe it. Dark matter plays a role in galaxies, which is also still being determined.   Star Types The spiral arms of these galaxies are filled with lots of hot, young blue stars and even more gas and dust (by mass). In fact, our Sun is sort of an oddity considering the type of company it keeps in this region. Within the central bulge of spiral galaxies with looser spiral arms (Sc and Sd) the population of stars is very similar to that in the spiral arms, young hot blue stars, but in much greater density. In contracts spiral galaxies with tighter arms (Sa and Sb) tend to have mostly old, cool, red stars that contain very little metal. And while the vast majority of the stars in these galaxies are found either within the plane of the spiral arms or the bulge, there exists a halo around the galaxy. While this region is dominated by dark matter, there are also very old stars, usually with very low metallicity, that orbit through the plane of the galaxy in highly elliptical orbits. Formation The formation of spiral arm features in galaxies is mostly due to the gravitational effect of material in the galaxy as waves pass through. This posits that pools of greater mass density slow down and form arms as the galaxy rotates. As gas and dust pass through those arms it gets compressed to form new stars and the arms expand in mass density further, enhancing the effect. More recent models have attempted to incorporate dark matter, and other properties of these galaxies, into a more complex theory of formation. Supermassive Black Holes Another defining characteristic of spiral galaxies is the presence of supermassive black holes at their cores. It is not known if all spiral galaxies contain one of these behemoths, but there is a mountain of indirect evidence that virtually all such galaxies will contain them within the bulge. Dark Matter It was actually of spiral galaxies that first suggested the possibility of dark matter. Galactic rotation is determined by the gravitational interactions of the masses present within the galaxy. But computer simulations of spiral galaxies showed that the rotation velocities differed from those observed. Either our understanding of general relativity was flawed, or another source of mass was present. Since relativity theory has been tested and verified on virtually all scales there has so far been resistance to challenging it. Instead, scientists have postulated that an as-yet-unseen particle exists that does not interact with the electromagnetic force - and most likely not the strong force, and perhaps not even the weak force (though some models do include that property) - but it does interact gravitationally. It is thought that spiral galaxies maintain a dark matter halo; a spherical volume of dark matter that permeates the entire region in and around the galaxy. Dark matter has yet to be detected directly, but there is some indirect observational evidence for its existence. Over the next couple of decades, new experiments should be able to shed light on this mystery. Edited and updated by Carolyn Collins Petersen.

Explain the Role of Price in Strategic Marketing Management and Practice - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 7 Words: 1998 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Management Essay Type Narrative essay Did you like this example? Question 3.5Explain the role of price in strategic marketing management and practice In many companies, the role of price in the marketing of strategic marketing management centre marketing strategies at some companies, on the other hand, plays an important role in many businesses , are not specific . The impact of the global recession and the economy of developed countries , while most companies focus on marketing strategies at the end of 2000 and beginning of 2010 the price down based on their work schedule . Previously, companies, product quality, delivery and product design strategy based on the method used. But now the days of product quality and distribution channels, types of facilities, end users of the service, members of the value chain and the value of the work is to determine a range of possible help. An organization set up new distribution channels and intermediaryà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s selection can be driven by pricing strategy. As companies he firs t played the role completely different price, which creates a new set of models for their marketing strategies. Companies during the period of the recession than they cost to ignore. Its shareholders will not be able to find in your favour Pricing Strategies: Pricing strategy for any company or organisation must be monitored continuously because of following reasons: a) Changing external conditions b) Competitors actions c) Opportunity to gain competitive advantage on the basis of price change. Strategy for existing products in the market value increase or decrease in value may include the cost or value that can hold . Competitors pricing strategy , market positioning , product demand and product quality by analyzing customers looked , the companies changed its pricing strategy . Strong impacts on demand and cost information, price strategies . Some companies Apple the competitive edge of their products are unique and made ÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¹ÃƒÆ'à ‚ ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¹it more difficult to replace . Price to communicate with buyers directly and provide a comparison between different brands such as basic price , works as a signal to buyers . Marks head competition with the best quality and prices are changing very rarely . For example : In the late 2000s , Hewlett-Packard, Southwest Airlines , and all companies like FedEx , hiring additional salespeople to reduce the signal level of service to customers as competitors cut promotions , and enter new markets as the aggressive pricing strategy (as well ) , to take business away from competitors . The first companies to launch new products to market analysis of its effects on the financial performance of the company . Pricing and marketing strategies to improve the financial performance of companies helps . These days , some companies only hold its market share because of their pricing strategies . Based on the price they directly compete with its rivals . F or example : Pakn Save millions of dollars of business strategies based on their price with its competitors compete directly . The importance of the market value : The price of any direct impact on the companys revenues , so companies know more about their pricing strategies . Furthermore, these days companies means any product of the highest quality high price , which is the most important fact about the mindset of the buyer to know . No company in its best quality product without having to increase its prices . Every company and its products are some of the strategies under different pricing strategy as follows: a)Skimming Strategy: In this strategy company sets relatively high price for its product during the initial stage of Productà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s life. Objectives of Skimming Strategy: *Target those customers who are not conscious or worried about the price and the demand is on its highest peak also competition not yet entered into the market. *One more ob jective behind this is to cover maximum share of RD(research and Development) cost of that product by gaining maximum margin from the product sale. b)Penetration Strategy: In this strategy company sets relatively low price during the initial stage of Productà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s life. Objectives of Penetration Strategy: *Discourage competition from entering the market by acquiring most of the market share. In this the margin volume is less but the sales volume is way too high. c)Flexible Pricing: In this strategy company charges different prices to different customers for the same product and quantity. Objectives of Flexible Pricing: *It depends upon willingness of customers to pay for the product and it also depends on the competition on different areas. d)One Price: In this strategy company charging the same price to all its customers for same quantity of the product during the initial stage of productà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s life. Objectives of One Price: *The main objective of this strategy is to simplify pricing decisions and make good will among its customers. e)Reduce the price: In this strategy company reduce its prices according to gain profit with increase in competition. Objectives of Reduce Price Strategy: *The main objective of this strategy is either to stay in competition or to beat competitors. Question 4 c)Flexible Pricing: In this strategy company charges different prices to different customers for the same product and quantity. Objectives of Flexible Pricing: *It depends upon willingness of customers to pay for the product and it also depends on the competition on different areas. d)One Price: In this strategy company charging the same price to all its customers for same quantity of the product during the initial stage of productà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s life. Objectives of One Price: *The main objective of this strategy is to simplify pricing decisions and make good will among its customers. e) Reduce the price: In this strategy company reduce its prices according to gain profit with increase in competition. Objectives of Reduce Price Strategy: *The main objective of this strategy is either to stay in competition or to beat competitors. Organisational structure issues facing Letà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s-SPARK It has been suggested in the past that Letà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s-SPARK could use either a centralised organisational structure or a decentralised organisational structure to better assist its marketing and growth. Provide a model of each structure and describe their advantages and disadvantages in respect to Letà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s-SPARK as a company. Make a recommendation as to which of the structures Letà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s-SPARK should develop giving reasons. We are a spread out company with many involving many functions as set out in the synopsis. Provide at least four strategies Letà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s-SPARK Electrical Suppliers could work on to improve cross- functional working and co-operation within the company to develop better strategic marketing and growth. Marketing issues facing Letà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s-SPARK Letà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s-SPARK realises that marketing is probably the most important expenditure for our business. Marketing has had its challenges for us. We need to know how to overcome these challenges for our business to succeed. Going forward our aim is to become the number One supplier of electrical services to national organisations and construction projects within New Zealand. Letà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s-SPARK is currently considering moving into both niche marketing and Entrepreneurial marketing. To assist us to evaluate these two methods of marketing, provide information. Clarify each marketing strategy approach as it would relate to Letà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s-SPARK The marketing strategy approach relate to Letà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s-SPARK are: a) Competition: In this step the company can understand that how they can beat the competitors by make them irrelevant. This can be possible by tapping those opportunities which are not tapped by competitors yet. There are two types of competitors; Direct competition: In this two or more companies fights on similar kind of products. The simple and effective way to win this type of competition is by simply differentiating your products from others. This is also known as Reference Competition. Indirect Competition: In this type of competition, two or more companies compete for the same budget. Company can win this kind of competition by fighting for product supremacy. This is also known as Economic Competition. If your competitive profile does not offer enough differentiationà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ which is increasingly important the more mature your market becomesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ use the ERRC framework to systematically review your options for improving your competitive profile. The ERRC framework is another concept taken from Kim and Mauborgneà ƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Blue Ocean Strategy. ERRC Stands for: E= Erase R= Reduce R= Raise C= Create b) Partnership: Alliance and partnership are two most common and effective strategic tools which are used in global market. They can ensure that your product is appealing to your target market. In other words, use partnerships to complement your offering as part of your whole product strategy. Two key motives should drive the creation of your partnerships: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ achieving market leadership by creating whole product solutions as quickly as possible à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ achieving and sustaining market leadership by differentiating your product or service Partnerships should be based almost exclusively on these criteria. The goal is to significantly increase your time-to-market advantage. The partnering approach is based on the maturity of product category. Consider following objective when choosing partner: *Choose the partner who reduce the risk of tec hnology will be implemented not correctly in the customers place. Not only would such an event create a negative experience with your product, it could cause a major disruption to the customerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s operations and significantly harm their business. For Example: If letà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s-spark alliance with any Australian Light fitting company in Australia to expand its business then they have to make sure that work of their partners will not harm their market value or product value. *As they are entering into new market, so they have no recognition, no brand name and have very low credibility. Partners with established identities will validate you in the eyes of your customers. c) Distribution: A smart distribution strategy is necessary for success, and it can be a source of competitive advantage. It is important to find a distribution channel that makes it convenient for the buyer to purchase and consume your product. Amazon and Dell are examples of companies that have been successful largely because of the way their products are distributed. Distribution is one of the four mail elements of the Marketing Mix. d) Pricing: The last and the most important marketing approach is pricing. Pricing is also one of the elements of Marketing Mix and it is the only one who generate revenue for the company. Any significant change in price will affect on the viability of business. A well planned price strategy should accomplish these goals: *achieve profitability for the company *customers must be willing and able to pay the price you set. Clarify each marketing strategyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s benefits to Letà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s-SPARK The benefits of these strategies to Letà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s-SPARK are: 1) It helps the organisation to establish itself in the new market. 2) To compete with the competitors more effectively. 3) To gain maximum market share. 4) It gives a proper plan to the company to earn more. 5) It gives the direction to the company. 6) Identifies needs and wants of consumers 7) Identifies new product areas. 8) Allows for test to see if strategies are giving the desired results. 9) Aids in design of products that fulfil consumers needs 10) Determines demand for product Clarify the requirements for Letà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s-SPARK to build and sustain growth through each of the strategies For the sustain growth for any organisation following requirements is must: All the strategies must be explained to each and every employee of the company. Chosen partners must have reputation in the market. Chosen partners products and services not affect on your products. Must have the team of market analyst who can predict or understand competitorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s strategies. Must have affective strategies for those products who are in decline phase of life cycle. Analysts must have knowledge that when to decrease or increase the price of a product Distributio n channel is well organised. The staff must be well trained and motivated. Letà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s-SPARK needs to find new ways of competing in the market. We are aware the basis of competition in many markets is changing rapidly and the real winners in the future will be those who adapt to the changes best. Letà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s-SPARK would ask you to make a recommendation as to at least four strategies we could use as a way of sharpening our competing activity in the market place. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Explain the Role of Price in Strategic Marketing Management and Practice" essay for you Create order

Developing Efficient Framework For Social Security Data...

Developing Efficient framework for social Security Data Mining Methodology Ms.Pranjali Barde Ms.Minal Bobade UG Scholar, JCOET UG Scholar, JCOET Yavatmal, India Yavatmal, India prajubarde@gmail.com minal02bobade@gmail.com Ms.Rani K. Kakde Ms.Vaishali V Rathod UG Scholar, JCOET UG Scholar, JCOET Yavatmal, India Yavatmal, India ranikakade87@gmail.com vaishalirathod155@gmail.com Abstract— The importance of security for social sites is incredibly important currently days. Typical welfare countries, like Australia have accumulated an outsized quantity of social insurance and social welfare knowledge. social insurance data processing is predicated on connected references from past history on large info of social sites. This includes SSDM framework and problems social insurance challenges goals in mining the social insurance or welfare knowledge. in this antecedently work done on techniques for social insurance data processing. 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Big data is defined with three v dimensions namely volume, velocity and variety, andRead MoreEhr Can Be Used Towards Meaningful Use Essay1627 Words   |  7 PagesData Analytics Abstract This report outlines how data from EHR can be used towards Meaningful Use (MU), Big Data Analysis, Machine Learning and Advanced Computing for better healthcare decision making process. Will try to understand EHR’s ability to integrate with other systems and tools for data sharing/mining and how this is transforming into better care management. Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) MU EHR incentive program have provided the much needed â€Å"push†

The United States Constitution is a living Document Free Essays

The Constitution of The United States is a living document. I believe it is because we can amend it. We have amended it 27 times. We will write a custom essay sample on The United States Constitution is a living Document or any similar topic only for you Order Now The first 10 amendments are known as our Bill of Rights, which are our basic rights as American citizens. This document started with no amendments, but our government has added them when the document needs to grow with society. The United States Constitution has been the Law of the Land since 1788 when it was adopted. In the Preamble of the constitution it states why it was written. These reasons include, to form a more perfect nion, establish justice, ensure domestic tranquility. Since it has been in effect for over 200 years and has stood the test of time other countries have used our Constitution to base their countries constitutions on. I believe the truly genius thing about the constitution is the way it was written. Several phrases are written very loosely, and this has allowed us to make changes or amend it. That is why it is called a â€Å"living document†, because like a living changing person, this document can also live and change. Over 200 years ago when this document was written, the framers could never have predicted what changes their future society would have. So by leaving phrases unclear it left this document open to interpretation. We are now able to reinterpret it and amend it if need be through the Supreme Court and House of Representatives. In the summer of 1787 when The Constitutional Convention was being conducted, these men would never know how in the future we would need to ensure that homosexuals would in the future be left out of constitutional rights. Morally they would never be able to justify this concept. But today it is a very controversial issue. Homosexuals are not allowed in most states to marry. They will argue that it is unconstitutional, and that the 14th Amendment states that any person who is a U. S. citizen should not be deprived life, liberty, or property, and all citizens should have equal rights and equal protection of the law. The blacks went through this, they had to fight to be treated as equals and just like them the homosexuals of America are now taking their turn in reinterpreting this mendment . To deny them of their constitutional right is not what our Founding Fathers would have wanted. Another issue that is very controversial right now is gun control in The U. S. Some interpret the 2nd amendment states that all Americans have the right to own guns, and this should not be infringed. Others interpret this as meaning that the only people that should be able to own guns are the military to protect our country . This is a huge topic in America right now because of many violent acts that have happened with guns. Due to these violent acts, we as Americans should consider there are some flaws in controlling who can own a gun. Our President Barack Obama and his administration wish to fix loopholes in the required background checks for buying and owning a firearm. In doing so they hope that guns will not fall into the hands of anyone who has a criminal history, or has a mental illness. They also wish to ban military style assault weapons for civilians. Basically the debate on either side of these issues proves that The United States Constitution is in fact a living document. To state that it is a dead document is to imply that we should abandon this document. That idea in itself is treasonous. To abandon this document would cause a huge uproar in our country, and delete so many vital parts of American history. Since we can obviously add to this document and make changes to it we need to continue doing exactly what we are doing. Before we had this document our country was in complete disunion between states, and our government was very weak. Our country did not run well without this document, and it wouldn’t if we decided to consider it a dead ocument. Americans have lived with this document being the law of our land, and have grown used to the way things are. If we can make what has worked in the past continue to work then why change that. In any event we as society look to the Constitution to tell us what our founding fathers wanted this country to be. This document is what America was built on and will continue to grow on. And that is why after over 200 years The United Sates Constitution is still a living document that we should never wish to abandon. Work Cited by : http://www.cbn.com/cbnnews/news/050801a.aspx http://www.usnews.com/opinion/blogs/anson-kaye/2013/04/25/the-rights-constitutional-hypocrisy-on-the-2nd-and-4th-amendments http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-250_162-57576700/obama-same-sex-marriage-constitutional-but-an-issue-for-the-states/ How to cite The United States Constitution is a living Document, Papers